A merging accident transpires when a vehicle transitions from one lane to a parallel lane and collides with a vehicle already occupying that lane. This can occur due to misjudgments of space, failure to adjust speed accordingly, or neglecting to use turn signals. The consequences can range from minor fender-benders to severe crashes causing significant injuries.
In most cases, the merging driver holds the responsibility for the accident. The driver making the lane change must yield the right of way to oncoming traffic, assess the suitable space and speed for a safe merge, and communicate their intentions clearly through the use of turn signals. However, exceptions may arise, especially if the vehicle in the targeted lane is violating traffic laws.